9 Different  Types of Poetry

7 September, 2025

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Sonnet – 14 lines, often about love, with a strict rhyme scheme (famous in Shakespeare’s works).

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Haiku – A Japanese 3-line poem (5-7-5 syllables) focusing on nature or fleeting moments.

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Limerick – A witty 5-line poem with a sing-song rhythm and rhyme scheme (AABBA).

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Free Verse – Poetry without fixed rhyme or rhythm, allowing complete creative freedom.

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Ballad – A storytelling poem, often musical, with regular rhyme and repetition.

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Acrostic – Uses the first letter of each line to spell out a word or hidden message.

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Elegy – A mournful, reflective poem written in remembrance of someone who has died.

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Ode – A lyrical poem expressing deep admiration for a person, object, or idea.

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Villanelle – A 19-line poem with a strict pattern of repetition and rhyme, known for musical quality.