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Meet Rajasaurus: The King of India's Dinosaurs

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Rajasaurus (meaning "King lizard") is a genus of carnivorous abelisaurid theropod dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous of India, containing one species: Rajasaurus narmadensis.

What is Rajasaurus?

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The bones were excavated from the Lameta Formation in the Gujarat, probably inhabiting what is now the Narmada River Valley.

Where was it found?

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Its length was estimated to be 6.6 metres (22 ft) and it probably weighed 700 kg to 1100kg. Rajasaurus typically had four fingers, short arms, and, to compensate, a heavily-constructed head which was the primary tool for hunting.

Description

The horn of Rajasaurus could have been used for display or head-butting with other Rajasaurus individuals. Head-butting, inferred from the lack of shock-absorbing cancellous bone in the skull, could have been both or either low-motion shoving matches.

Horned Carnivore

Rajasaurus is thought to have been ambush predators, using a bite-and-hold tactic to hunt large prey.

Ambush Predator

Only parts of the Rajasaurus skeleton have been found. But scientists have a fair idea of what it looked like.

Fossils

Rajsaurus is thought to be the apex predator of its ecosystem, given that it weighed almost 3 tons at most.

Apex Predator

In Rahioli, a life-sized statue was erected in honour of its discovery. The Indian theme park Adlabs Imagica features the Rajasaurus River Adventure, a water ride following the fictional "Dr. Roy" through prehistoric times.

Cultural Significance