March 17, 2024
This system relies on village elders to resolve disputes within the community. They consider local customs and traditions while delivering judgments.
This is a unique practice among the Tai Ahom community. Here, disputes are settled through a symbolic oath on a spear placed before a sacred site. The fear of social stigma and divine retribution is said to ensure adherence to the verdict.
This Khasi system focuses on achieving reconciliation between parties in a dispute. Elders play a crucial role in mediating and ensuring both parties come to a mutually agreeable solution.
The Nyishis of Arunachal Pradesh have a distinctive tradition where guilt is determined through a ritualistic oath. The accused person takes an oath on sacred stones, and illness or misfortune is believed to befall those who swear falsely.
The Adi tribe in Arunachal Pradesh has a council of elders who adjudicate on various matters. Their verdicts are based on customary laws and traditions, and social pressure ensures compliance.
This system was traditionally followed by the Meitei community in Manipur. The king or a designated authority served as the judge, delivering rulings based on customary laws.
The Mizo people have a well-defined set of customary laws called Vankalang. These laws cover various aspects of life, including inheritance, property disputes, and social offenses. Village elders play a key role in interpreting and enforcing these laws.