Arunachal reaffirms commitment to indigenous identity; APFRA under focus at key council meeting

Arunachal Pradesh Home Minister Mama Natung, who also holds the Indigenous Affairs portfolio, chaired the third meeting of the Arunachal Pradesh Indigenous Affairs Council (APIAC) today, marking a renewed focus on cultural preservation and indigenous welfare in the state.

The meeting, held under the Department of Indigenous Affairs, introduced the newly appointed 11-member council, which will play an advisory role in shaping policies related to indigenous identity, faith, and traditions. The members were felicitated for their future contributions toward strengthening the state’s cultural framework.

The council comprises Doi Ado, Naresh Glow, Er. Katung Wahge, Kaling Borang, Dr. Hage Tabyo, Sokio Dellang, Dr. Emi Rumi, Prof. Nabam Naka Hina, Maya Murtem, Chow Khai Namsum, and Sontung Lowang Bangsia.

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One of the most contentious topics discussed during the session was the Arunachal Pradesh Freedom of Religion Act (APFRA), 1978. The Act, often debated for its implications on religious freedom, was reviewed with an eye toward ensuring smooth implementation while balancing constitutional values. Minister Natung reiterated the government’s stand on preventing religious conversions by force or inducement, while also maintaining respect for all religions.

In an interaction with the media, Home Minister Natung also emphasised the possible renaming of the Department of Indigenous Affairs to the Department of Indigenous Faith Affairs (DIFA) to better reflect its core mission.

Meanwhile, Dr. Emi Rumi, President of the Indigenous Faith & Cultural Society of Arunachal Pradesh (IFCSAP), defended APFRA against critics. 

Speaking to India Today NE, he criticised certain associations and unions for misinterpreting the Act, stressing that it aims solely to safeguard indigenous faiths and prevent unethical conversions, not to target any religion.

The meeting signals the state government’s firm commitment to strengthening cultural identity and faith-based protections, especially in the face of growing external influences and demographic concerns.