Siang dam row: Arunachal releases four anti-SUMP protesters, considers reinstating village heads

The Arunachal Pradesh government has released four protesters detained for opposing the proposed 11,000-MW Siang Upper Multipurpose Project (SUMP), in a move aimed at easing tensions and reviving dialogue with the Siang Indigenous Farmers Forum (SIFF).

The four activists — Adum Tayeng, Omak Peron, Okut Paloh and Oson Peron — were detained under the Arunachal Pradesh Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (APUAPA), 2014, on October 9, following protests against the proposed mega hydropower project.

The decision to release them has been taken as a goodwill gesture to de-escalate tensions and create an environment conducive to fresh discussions with SIFF, which has been spearheading opposition to the project.

The release also comes amid growing pressure from indigenous groups and local residents over the proposed dam. SIFF had earlier made the release of the detained activists and withdrawal of armed forces from the area key conditions for resuming talks with the state government.

As part of its efforts to rebuild trust with the protesting communities, the state government is also considering reinstating suspended Gaon Burahs and Gaon Buris (traditional village heads).

The remaining demands raised by SIFF are expected to be discussed at a proposed meeting between the forum and the state government. The discussions are likely to focus on addressing the concerns of indigenous communities and finding a way forward through dialogue.

The latest development signals an attempt by the state government to reopen communication with the protesting groups amid continued opposition to the 11,000-MW hydropower project.