Minors from Bangladesh, Myanmar forced into sex work in India; GoI to setup Anti Human Trafficking Units in border areas

The Government has decided to provide financial assistance to the States/ UTs in Border areas to set up Protection and Rehabilitation Homes for the victims of trafficking particularly for the minor girls and young women. 

The homes will provide services like shelter, food, clothing, counselling, primary health facilities and other daily requirements.

The victim girls will be produced before CWC to declare fit facility for providing sponsorship as per the Mission Vatsalya scheme guidelines and accordingly, the States/UTs will be requested to do the needful.

The government has provided funding to all States/ UTs under Nirbhaya Fund to set up/strengthen Anti-Human Trafficking Units (AHTUs) in every district of the country. In addition, funding has also been provided for AHTUs in Border Guarding Forces such as BSF and SSB. As of date, 788 AHTUs including 30 in Border guarding forces are functional.

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India is a source as well as a destination country for the trafficking of persons. The source countries are Nepal, Bangladesh and Myanmar from where women and girls are getting trafficked in the guise of proving better life, jobs and a good living condition In India. 

A majority of them are minor girls/ women of younger age, who are after their arrival in India are sold and forced into commercial sex work.

These girls/ women often reach major cities like Mumbai Delhi, Hyderabad, etc, from where they are taken out of the country mainly in the Middle East and South East Asia. This is the reason why, the bordering States of these countries need to be more vigilant and have adequate facilities to provide relief and rehabilitation services to the victims of trafficking.

Further, as per section 51 of the JJ Act, 2015(as amended in 2021), (1) the Board or the Committee recognize a facility being run by a Governmental organization or a voluntary or non-governmental organization registered under any law for the time being in force to be fit to temporarily take the responsibility of a child for a specific purpose after due inquiry regarding the suitability of the facility and the organization to take care of the child in such manner as may be prescribed and (2) the Board or the Committee may withdraw the recognition under sub-section (1) for reasons to be recorded in writing.