Sikkim CM bats for Nathula trade revival, stakeholders seek clarity on Centre’s move

Sikkim Chief Minister Prem Singh Tamang has expressed optimism about the resumption of trade through the Nathula Pass, a historic trade route connecting India and China. 

Speaking to the media on the sidelines of the 59th Nathula Vijay Diwas celebrations, Tamang said the Centre has reportedly decided to reopen the route, though the exact timeline remains unclear. He added that discussions are underway to expand the list of export items permitted through the pass.

The Nathula Pass, located at 14,140 feet on the Indo-China border, was once part of the ancient Silk Road and served as a vital link between India and Tibet for centuries. Closed after the 1962 Sino-Indian War, the pass was reopened in 2006 to boost cross-border economic ties. It remained functional until the Covid-19 pandemic, after which trade was suspended.

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The day also marked the commemoration of the 1967 Indo-China conflict, where Indian forces under the leadership of Late Maj. Gen. Sagat Singh secured victory. Nathula Vijay Diwas holds special significance in honoring the sacrifices of the Indian Army.

While welcoming reports of the Centre’s decision, local stakeholders said they are yet to be formally engaged. “We have also come across the news that Nathula Trade will be re-opened, but as stakeholders we have not received any intimation or meetings for SOPs, which was a required process before trade opening,” said Sonam Gyatso of the Indo-Tibet Border Trade Welfare Association.

At present, India is allowed to export 29 items and import 15 items through Nathula. Traders have long demanded a revision of this list, arguing that it has remained unchanged since the 1960s and fails to meet contemporary market needs.

If reopened with a broader tradable list, the route is expected to provide a significant boost to local businesses and economic activity in Sikkim.