The Sikkim government on Wednesday, June 25 observed Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas to mark the 50th anniversary of the imposition of the Emergency in 1975 — widely considered one of the darkest periods in the country's democratic history.
Chief Minister Prem Singh Tamang, accompanied by his cabinet colleagues, led a symbolic procession bearing the national flag through Gangtok, paying homage to the countless individuals whose rights and freedoms were curtailed during the 21-month period of Emergency.
Speaking at the event, CM Tamang emphasized the importance of preserving constitutional values and learning from history. “June 25 is not merely a date, but a reminder of the dangers of authoritarianism and the enduring strength of our Constitution,” he stated.
The observance of Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas is aimed at honouring those who resisted the Emergency and suffered incarceration, censorship, and oppression. It also seeks to raise awareness about the need to safeguard civil liberties and promote the values enshrined in the Constitution.
The Emergency, declared by then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi on June 25, 1975, led to widespread suspension of fundamental rights, press censorship, mass arrests of political opponents, and centralization of power — events that have since been regarded as a significant deviation from democratic governance.
This annual observance in Sikkim stands as a strong institutional message to uphold individual freedom, ensure transparency in governance, and remain vigilant against any encroachments on constitutional principles.